Event
Researched
Operation Buckeye — ICE mass arrests in Ohio, 280+ detained
Franklin · OH
· FIPS 39049
Overview
ICE launched “Operation Buckeye” on December 16, 2025, a targeted immigration enforcement operation in Columbus and across Ohio. Over 280 people were arrested in one week (Dec 16-21), making it the largest ICE operation in Ohio during Trump’s second term. DHS touted the operation as targeting “the worst of the worst,” but Ohio Immigrant Alliance data showed less than 7% of those arrested had criminal records, and two U.S. citizens (from Puerto Rico) were wrongly detained.
Key Details
- Duration: December 16-21, 2025
- Scale: 280+ arrests statewide; 214+ in Columbus area alone
- Demographics: 93% men, 80% Latino
- Criminal record rate: Less than 7% had criminal convictions (fewer than each of the three months prior)
- U.S. citizens detained: Two Puerto Rican U.S. citizens plus a Mexican immigrant with valid work permit detained at hotel near Easton Town Center on Dec 17
- Afghan targeting: Reports of operation targeting Afghan refugees who entered through legal CBP One program
- Detention site: Nearly all detainees held at Butler County Jail in Hamilton
- Protests: Vigils and protests in Columbus, Dayton (300 people), Toledo (100 people), Cleveland, Akron, Youngstown, Stow
- Student walkouts: Central Ohio high school students protested ICE, teacher unions condemned ICE activity near schools (Jan 2026)
- Follow-up shooting: ICE shooting incident in Ohio in early January 2026, sparking additional protests
Sources
- DHS Touts Success of Operation Buckeye (Jan 8, 2026)
- ICE says it arrested ‘worst of the worst.’ Data shows not so - Yahoo News
- More than 200 detained including 2 US citizens - WOSU (Dec 30, 2025)
- In the wake of ICE shooting, protests in Ohio - Ohio Capital Journal (Jan 14, 2026)
- ICE detained more than 280 people in central Ohio in one week - Ohio Capital Journal (Jan 12, 2026)
- Capture Cascade Timeline - ICE Operation Buckeye