County Fight
Contested
Nassau County NY — 287(g) expansion, ICE detainee death in jail
Nassau, NY
FIPS 36059
Current status: County Executive Blakeman signed 287(g) agreements Feb 2025. ICE detainee Santos Reyes-Banegas died Sep 18, 2025 — less than 18 hours after arrival. State court (Feb 2026) declined to halt the 287(g) agreement; NYCLU/LatinoJustice/Hofstra Law lawsuit continues. ICE missed federal 90-day death-report deadline; revised cause-of-death cited alcohol withdrawal (not liver failure as initially claimed). Family attorney Oscar Michelen alleges cover-up. Hochul introduced Local Cops, Local Crimes Act (Jan 30, 2026) seeking statewide 287(g) ban; Blakeman vows defiance. County on track to detain ~3,000 ICE detainees in 2026.
Nassau County has two 287(g) agreements — both warrant service officer and task force model — making it one of the most aggressive ICE collaborators in New York state. A detainee death 18 hours after arrival spotlighted dangerous conditions.
287(g) Agreements
- County Executive Bruce Blakeman signed agreements in February 2025
- Both Nassau County Police Department and Nassau County Sheriff’s Office deputized
- 50 cells designated at Nassau County Correctional Center
- County paid $195 per detainee per night — the highest known rate in NY
Detainee Death
- Santos Reyes-Banegas, 42, Honduran national, father of two
- Arrested September 17, 2025
- Found dead in cell September 18, 2025 — less than 18 hours after arrival
- Preliminary reports: liver failure from alcoholism (cause still under investigation)
- First ICE detainee death in Nassau custody
- Investigations by: Nassau County Sheriff’s Department, AG Letitia James, NY Commission of Correction
Significance
This was the first 287(g)-related detainee death in New York state. Used by NYIC and advocacy groups as evidence that 287(g) agreements endanger lives and must be banned statewide.
Timeline (post-death developments)
- 2025-06: NYCLU, LatinoJustice PRLDEF, and Hofstra Law Clinic file the first New York state lawsuit challenging a 287(g) agreement, naming Nassau County (suit predates the death; relevance compounded after Sep 2025).
- 2025-09-17/18: Santos Reyes-Banegas detained and dies in Nassau jail.
- 2026-01-08: La Voce di New York reports ICE missed the federal 90-day deadline (per the 2018 federal law) to release a detainee-death report. Family attorney Oscar Michelen calls the delay an “attempt to cover up what happened to Santos.” Family requests independent autopsy; Sheriff’s Department had not complied with records request for video footage.
- 2026-01-30: Gov. Kathy Hochul announces the “Local Cops, Local Crimes Act” — proposed statewide ban on 287(g) agreements that would void existing contracts immediately. Blakeman vows defiance and threatens litigation.
- 2026-02 (early): Nassau County Supreme Court justice rejects the NYCLU coalition’s challenge, allowing the 287(g) agreement to continue (per Long Island Advocate). Plaintiffs signal continued litigation/appeal.
- 2026-02-09: Hofstra/Northwell Zucker School of Medicine publishes an ER professor commentary stressing alcohol-withdrawal protocols — implicit critique of the jail’s medical intake.
- 2026-02 (later): ICE releases revised report indicating Reyes-Banegas died of alcohol withdrawal, not liver failure as initially stated (per reporter Jacqueline Sweet/X; corroborated by AOL/follow-up coverage). Family continues to challenge findings.
- 2026-04-14 / 2026-04-16: Long Island Press, NY Focus, and The City report Long Island ICE arrests at record highs and detail Westchester/Long Island police-ICE collusion, citing Nassau as the most aggressive cooperator.
- 2026-04-19: Hochul restates push for ICE limits in the new state budget (WWNY); status of inclusion in final budget not confirmed in available sourcing as of 2026-05-06.
- 2026-04-20 (ABC7): Nassau County reported on track to detain ~3,000 ICE detainees in 2026 under the 287(g)/IGSA arrangement.
Open / Flag for cross-investigation
- Federal non-disclosure directive watch: No tier-1 evidence (as of 2026-05-06) that the May 2026 ICE federal non-disclosure directive (Madan/FL/TX-documented) has been imposed on NY 287(g) jurisdictions. However, the missed 90-day federal death-report deadline and Sheriff non-response to footage requests are consistent with information-suppression behavior. Inferred, not confirmed.
- Cause-of-death revision: The shift from “liver failure” to “alcohol withdrawal” matters because alcohol withdrawal is a treatable, predictable medical emergency requiring intake screening — pointing to potential negligence/protocol failure rather than unavoidable underlying disease. Family civil suit posture not yet filed in available sourcing.
Sources
- NYIC: Death shows need to end 287(g) agreements (Sep 2025)
- LI Herald: ICE detainee may have died from liver failure
- Long Island Advocate: Death sparks protest
- LI Press: ICE detainee found dead (Sep 2025)
- NYCLU: First NY lawsuit over unlawful deputization in Nassau (June 2025)
- La Voce di New York: ICE Misses Deadline to Produce Report on Death of Detainee in Long Island (Jan 8, 2026)
- Long Island Advocate: State court ruling allows Nassau to continue cooperating with ICE (Feb 2026)
- Governor Hochul: Local Cops, Local Crimes Act announcement (Jan 30, 2026)
- NPR: NY Gov. Hochul seeks to ban police cooperation deals with ICE (Feb 3, 2026)
- NY Focus: Hochul Proposed Banning ICE Collaboration Contracts (Jan 31, 2026)
- Spectrum: Blakeman won’t rule out suing over Hochul ICE plan (Feb 3, 2026)
- News10: Blakeman defies state plan to end ICE cooperation
- Hofstra/Northwell: Death of Reyes While in Jail — alcohol-withdrawal commentary (Feb 9, 2026)
- AOL: Family challenges ICE’s presumed cause of death for Honduran father
- ICE: Detainee Death Report — REYES Banegas, Santos (PDF)
- ABC7: Nassau on track to detain 3,000 for ICE this year
- The City: Outside NYC’s ‘Sanctuary City,’ Local Police Routinely Collude With ICE (Apr 16, 2026)
- NY Focus: Local Police in Westchester, Long Island Routinely Help ICE (Apr 16, 2026)
- LI Press: Long Island ICE arrests hit record high (Apr 14, 2026)
- WWNY: Hochul seeks limits on ICE in new state budget (Apr 19, 2026)
This research is published at The RAMM — investigative reporting on the detention pipeline.